Abstract
Rats were trained on a d-amphetamine (1 mg/kg) vs. saline discrimination task using food-maintained responding (fixed ratio = 25). In extinction tests, drug-appropriate responding decreased as the dose of amphetamine was substituted for the training dose decreased. The dopamine D2/D3 receptor agonist (±)7-hydroxy-N,N-di-n-propyl-2-aminotetralin (7-OH-DPAT) substituted fully for the amphetamine discriminative stimulus at the higher doses examined (0.1, 0.3, 1.0 mg/kg). This substitution was accompanied by a substantial decrease in overall response rates. Eticlopride, a dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist, partially blocked 7-OH-DPAT substitution. Thus, at the higher doses, 7-OH-DPAT shared sufficient discriminative stimulus properties with the amphetamine to prompt full substitution. Eticlopride antagonism suggests a role for the D2/D3 dopamine receptor in this substitution.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 485-490 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior |
Volume | 58 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1997 |
Keywords
- Amphetamine
- D2 and D3 receptors
- Dopamine
- Drug discrimination
- Eticlopride
- Operant conditioning
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Toxicology
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Biological Psychiatry
- Behavioral Neuroscience