Abstract
A gene encoding an antifreeze protein (AFP) was isolated from carrot (Daucus carota) using sequence information derived from the purified protein. The carrot AFP is highly similar to the polygalacturonase inhibitor protein (PGIP) family of apoplastic plant leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins. Expression of the AFP gene is rapidly induced by low temperatures. Furthermore, expression of the AFP gene in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plants leads to an accumulation of antifreeze activity. Our findings suggest that a new type of plant antifreeze protein has recently evolved from PGIPs. Copyright (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 171-178 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 447 |
Issue number | 2-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 26 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Antifreeze protein
- Apoplast
- Arabidopsis thaliana
- Daucus carota
- Leucine-rich repeat protein
- Polygalacturonase inhibitor protein
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology