Abstract
Aims The aim of this study was to compare the changes in the total daily dose (TDD) of insulin of patients on U-500 insulin; before hospitalization, during hospitalization and six weeks after discharge. Methods A retrospective chart review of veterans with type 2 diabetes receiving U-500 insulin in the ambulatory setting and who were admitted between 2012 and 2015 was performed. During hospitalization, patients were transitioned to receive U-100 insulin (detemir or glargine for basal and aspart for bolus). Paired t-tests were conducted to compare TDD of insulin during hospitalization to prior to admission and at six week of follow-up. Results The average hemoglobin A1c at the time of hospital admission was 8.3 ± 1.5% (n = 20). The average TDD of insulin during hospitalization (124 ± 67 units) was significantly less than prior to admission (295 ± 123 units) and at six week follow-up (310 ± 105 units). The average glucose during hospitalization was 180 ± 36 mg/dL. Hypoglycemia was less than 0.5%. Conclusion We showed that patients received significantly less total daily insulin while hospitalized compared to their insulin doses in the ambulatory setting, and we demonstrate that patients receiving U-500 insulin can be safely transitioned to U-100 insulin while hospitalized, with minimal hypoglycemia.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 874-879 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2017 |
Keywords
- Hospitalization
- Hypoglycemia
- Insulin resistance
- U-500 insulin
- Veteran
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Internal Medicine
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
- Endocrinology