Alarm substances of the stingless bee, Trigona silvestriana

L. K. Johnson; L. W. Haynes; M. A. Carlson; H. A. Fortnum; D. L. Gorgas

doi:10.1007/BF00989552

Alarm substances of the stingless bee, Trigona silvestriana

L. K. Johnson, L. W. Haynes, M. A. Carlson, H. A. Fortnum, D. L. Gorgas

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

2-Nonanol, 2-heptanol, octyl decanoate, and octyl octanoate were identified from the heads of Trigona silvestriana workers. When presented at the nest, 2-nonanol, 2-heptanol, and the mixture of the four compounds elicited angular flights, landing, and buzzing of guard bees. Octyl octanoate elicited a weaker response. No response was given to octyl decanoate, to the ether solvent, or to the control volatile, vanillin.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	409-416
Number of pages	8
Journal	Journal of Chemical Ecology
Volume	11
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989552
State	Published - Apr 1985
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

2-heptanol
2-nonanol
Alarm substances
Apidae
Hymenoptera
Meliponinae
Trigona silvestriana
mandibular gland
nest defense
stingless bees

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Biochemistry

Access to Document

10.1007/BF00989552

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Cite this

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title = "Alarm substances of the stingless bee, Trigona silvestriana",

abstract = "2-Nonanol, 2-heptanol, octyl decanoate, and octyl octanoate were identified from the heads of Trigona silvestriana workers. When presented at the nest, 2-nonanol, 2-heptanol, and the mixture of the four compounds elicited angular flights, landing, and buzzing of guard bees. Octyl octanoate elicited a weaker response. No response was given to octyl decanoate, to the ether solvent, or to the control volatile, vanillin.",

keywords = "2-heptanol, 2-nonanol, Alarm substances, Apidae, Hymenoptera, Meliponinae, Trigona silvestriana, mandibular gland, nest defense, stingless bees",

author = "Johnson, {L. K.} and Haynes, {L. W.} and Carlson, {M. A.} and Fortnum, {H. A.} and Gorgas, {D. L.}",

year = "1985",

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doi = "10.1007/BF00989552",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "11",

pages = "409--416",

journal = "Journal of Chemical Ecology",

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T1 - Alarm substances of the stingless bee, Trigona silvestriana

AU - Johnson, L. K.

AU - Haynes, L. W.

AU - Carlson, M. A.

AU - Fortnum, H. A.

AU - Gorgas, D. L.

PY - 1985/4

Y1 - 1985/4

N2 - 2-Nonanol, 2-heptanol, octyl decanoate, and octyl octanoate were identified from the heads of Trigona silvestriana workers. When presented at the nest, 2-nonanol, 2-heptanol, and the mixture of the four compounds elicited angular flights, landing, and buzzing of guard bees. Octyl octanoate elicited a weaker response. No response was given to octyl decanoate, to the ether solvent, or to the control volatile, vanillin.

AB - 2-Nonanol, 2-heptanol, octyl decanoate, and octyl octanoate were identified from the heads of Trigona silvestriana workers. When presented at the nest, 2-nonanol, 2-heptanol, and the mixture of the four compounds elicited angular flights, landing, and buzzing of guard bees. Octyl octanoate elicited a weaker response. No response was given to octyl decanoate, to the ether solvent, or to the control volatile, vanillin.

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KW - Alarm substances

KW - Apidae

KW - Hymenoptera

KW - Meliponinae

KW - Trigona silvestriana

KW - mandibular gland

KW - nest defense

KW - stingless bees

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