Blood pressure values and hypotension management in extremely preterm infants: a multi-center study

Preterm Erythropoietin Neuroprotection (PENUT) Trial Investigators

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: To describe high/low daily blood pressures (BP) and variability in BP management with vasoactive infusions (VI) and/or hydrocortisone (HC) in extremely preterm infants. Study design: Analysis of data from 24–27 weeks’ gestation infants in the Preterm Erythropoietin Neuroprotection (PENUT) Trial. Daily high/low BPs, the use of VI and/or HC, and adverse outcomes were compared descriptively and using regression models. Results: 936 infants were included; 64% untreated, 20% VI, 3% HC, and 13% VI + HC. BP ranges are described for the 602 untreated infants. Considerable inter- and intra-center variability was demonstrated in the rate of VI and/or HC use and the lowest BP on the day of VI or HC initiation. Conclusions: Despite published expert opinion guidance regarding BP management in extremely preterm infants, our results suggest a continued lack of consensus result in both inter- and intra-center variability in practice. Well-designed studies in the field are urgently needed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1169-1175
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Perinatology
Volume42
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Obstetrics and Gynecology

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