Enhanced pool-boiling heat transfer and critical heat flux using femtosecond laser surface processing

Engineering & Materials Science

• Femtosecond lasers 100%
• Boiling liquids 65%
• Heat flux 57%
• Heat transfer 42%
• Heat transfer coefficients 35%
• Nucleate boiling 33%
• Nanoparticles 25%
• Superhydrophilicity 21%
• Deionized water 16%
• Heat transfer performance 14%
• Flow visualization 14%
• Working fluids 13%
• Lasers 9%
• Microstructure 8%

Physics & Astronomy

• boiling 63%
• heat flux 57%
• heat transfer 49%
• heat transfer coefficients 41%
• nucleate boiling 33%
• lasers 28%
• nanoparticles 17%
• working fluids 15%
• flow visualization 14%
• microstructure 7%
• water 7%
• performance 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Heat Transfer 69%
• Heat 47%
• Boiling 36%
• Transfer Coefficient 33%
• Surface 20%
• Nanoparticle 9%
• Microstructure 6%
• Surface Area 5%
• Flow 5%