Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine if Rituximab coated Biodegradable Nanoparticles (BNPs) loaded with Chlorambucil and Hydroxychloroquine could induce apoptosis of B-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL), MEC-1 and BJAB cells in vitro and evaluate their toxic and therapeutic effects on a Human/Mouse Model of Burkitt Lymphoma at an exploratory, proof of concept scale. We found that Rituximab-Chlorambucil-Hydroxychloroquine BNPs induce a decrease in cell viability of malignant B cells in a dose-dependent manner. The mediated cytotoxicity resulted from apoptosis, and was confirmed by monitoring the B-CLL cells after Annexin V/propidium iodide staining. Additional data revealed that these BNPs were non toxic for healthy animals, and had prolonged survival in this mice model of human lymphoma.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 246-250 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Current Clinical Pharmacology |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- B cells
- CLL
- Chlorambucil
- Hydroxychloroquine
- Lymphoma
- Nanoparticles
- Rituximab
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
- Pharmacology (medical)