Ionomer solution to film solidification dependence upon solvent type and its impact upon morphology and ion transport

Engineering & Materials Science

• Ionomers 100%
• Solidification 67%
• Ions 63%
• Proton conductivity 20%
• Cyclohexane 18%
• Casting 16%
• Heptane 15%
• Propylene 14%
• Ethylene 13%
• Solvation 10%
• Chlorine compounds 9%
• X ray scattering 9%
• Ion exchange 8%
• Functional groups 8%
• Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy 7%
• Solubility 6%
• Transmission electron microscopy 6%
• Evaporation 6%
• Molecules 6%
• Physical properties 5%
• Microstructure 4%
• Water 3%
• Temperature 2%

Chemical Compounds

• Ionomer 78%
• Solidification 76%
• Liquid Film 33%
• Solvent 32%
• Ion 27%
• Conductivity 20%
• Heptane 13%
• Cyclohexane 11%
• Proton 8%
• Solvent Evaporation 6%
• Small Angle X-Ray Scattering 6%
• Mixture 5%
• Solvation 5%
• Chloroform 5%
• Impedance Spectroscopy 4%
• Microstructure 4%
• Transmission Electron Microscopy 4%
• Solubility 3%
• Volume 3%
• Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy 3%
• Molecule 2%

Physics & Astronomy

• solidification 63%
• tetrahydrofuran 33%
• ions 32%
• casts 22%
• conductivity 20%
• lamella 20%
• heptanes 15%
• propylene 14%
• cyclohexane 14%
• ethylene 12%
• plasticizers 8%
• protons 8%
• chloroform 7%
• solvation 6%
• solubility 5%
• physical properties 4%
• evaporation 4%
• impedance 4%
• cycles 4%
• transmission electron microscopy 4%
• microstructure 3%
• water 3%
• molecules 3%
• spectroscopy 3%
• scattering 3%
• x rays 2%
• interactions 2%
• temperature 1%