Abstract
The bondage number 6(G) of a graph G is the smallest number of edges whose removal from G results in a graph with larger domination number. Let G be embeddable on a surface whose Euler characteristic χ is as large as possible, and assume χ < 0. Gagarin-Zverovich and Huang have recently found upper bounds of 6(G) in terms of the maximum degree Δ(G) and the Euler characteristic x-In this paper we prove a better upper bound 6(G) ≤ Δ(G) + [t] where t is the largest real root of the cubic equation z3 + z2 + (3χ -8)z + 9x - 12 = 0; this upper bound is asymptotically equivalent to 6(G) ≤ A(G) + 1. We also establish further improved upper bounds for 6(G) when the girth, order, or size of the graph G is large compared with |χ|.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 373-387 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Ars Combinatoria |
Volume | 140 |
State | Published - Jul 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Bondage number
- Euler characteristic
- Euler's formula
- Genus
- Girth
- Graph embedding
- Order
- Size
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics