Spatiotemporal vegetation dynamic patterns in a subtropical humid region of China

Bingwen Qiu, Min Feng, Ming Zhong, Zhenghong Tang, Chongcheng Chen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper aims to improve our knowledge of the complex vegetation-climate relationship in subtropical humid region in the context of global warming, by taking into considerations of spatio-temporal variation of both vegetation and climate change. A multi-resolution analysis (MRA) based on the wavelet transform (WT) is applied to examine the vegetation growth and its relationship with climate factors based on 250m 16-day composites MODIS vegetation EVI dataset in subtropical humid region of China over the period 2001-2010. A general greening up (68%) was observed over the period 2001-2010, as well as rather local negative trends. A trend toward global warming was also observed for the whole study region, whereas no obvious trend of precipitation is examined in most areas. Temperature generally has a positive influence on vegetation; with only very few negative EVI-temperature coefficients observed on the south portion principally due to changes in land use, land degradation, and cloud noise. However, nearly equally positive and negative EVI-rainfall relationship is observed on the inter-annual level, with negative coefficients principally observed in the northwest portion with abundant precipitation. Very strong positive relationship is observed between both EVI-temperature and EVI-precipitation at seasonal level. It is revealed that spatio-temporal variation of both vegetation and climate should be taken into considerations when analyzing the long-term effects of global climate change. Interactions between vegetation dynamics and climate variability must be studied through spatially and temporally explicit multi-scale analysis to investigate the influence of long-term climate change on the vegetation growth.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationICSDM 2015 - Proceedings 2015 2nd IEEE International Conference on Spatial Data Mining and Geographical Knowledge Services
EditorsChongcheng Chen, Diansheng Guo, Yee Leung
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages93-98
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781479977482
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 13 2015
Event2nd IEEE International Conference on Spatial Data Mining and Geographical Knowledge Services, ICSDM 2015 - Fuzhou, China
Duration: Jul 8 2015Jul 10 2015

Publication series

NameICSDM 2015 - Proceedings 2015 2nd IEEE International Conference on Spatial Data Mining and Geographical Knowledge Services

Other

Other2nd IEEE International Conference on Spatial Data Mining and Geographical Knowledge Services, ICSDM 2015
Country/TerritoryChina
CityFuzhou
Period7/8/157/10/15

Keywords

  • Climate change
  • Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI)
  • Non-stationary
  • Subtropical humid region
  • Vegetation dynamic
  • Wavelet transform

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Computer Science Applications

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