Uncertainty, calibration and validation of the Mississippi Irrigation Scheduling Tool model

R. Prabhu, N. Lee, M. C. Wadsworth, G. F. Sassenrath, A. M. Schmidt, J. Crumpton, B. Rice, H. Van Riessen, R. Thornton, J. Pote, C. Wax

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The current work presents the uncertainty analysis and its results of the Mississippi Irrigation Scheduling Tool (MIST) model, showing the margin of error (uncertainty) of the irrigation advice obtained through the web-based application. The basis for the verification and validation of the model is also given. The MIST calculates the daily soil water balance in a crop field from daily weather measurements, irrigation, and rainfall, taking into account crop type, planting date, soil type, tillage, and other field-specific information. The MIST water balance calculations were validated using the local weather data that consisted of a few days of rain, and significant changes in the solar radiation, relative humidity and wind speed. The final water balance results showed values within acceptable ranges and comparable to in situ measurements of soil moisture. The final relative uncertainty in the water balance value was around 9%, which is in the normal range of the margin of error. The current MIST web-based application and uncertainty quantification have been preliminarily verified and validated. Further, the sensitivity analysis of the model reveal that net radiation on the crop surface, temperature and net evapotranspiration play a role in the evapotranspiration of water, specifically on the day of rainfall and the following day.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAmerican Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2013, ASABE 2013
PublisherAmerican Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
Pages4269-4278
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9781627486651
StatePublished - 2013
EventAmerican Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2013 - Kansas City, MO, United States
Duration: Jul 21 2013Jul 24 2013

Publication series

NameAmerican Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2013, ASABE 2013
Volume5

Conference

ConferenceAmerican Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityKansas City, MO
Period7/21/137/24/13

Keywords

  • Irrigation schedule modeling
  • Uncertainty analysis
  • Water balance
  • Web-Based application

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Bioengineering

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