Why Radicalization Fails: Barriers to Mass Casualty Terrorism

Pete Simi, Steven Windisch

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Few issues have garnered as much attention in recent years as the topic of violent extremism (VE). Although substantial attention has been devoted to investigating the radicalization process, few scholars have examined the obstacles that hinder VE radicalization. Based on in-depth life history interviews, the current study examines five types of barriers that hinder radicalization toward mass casualty violence (MCV): mass casualty violence as counter-productive; preference toward interpersonal violence, changes in focus and availability; internal organizational conflict; and moral apprehension. In general, we address each barrier’s unique contribution to hindering the likelihood of MCV. Finally, we discuss how our findings could be used as part of initiatives aimed at countering violent extremism (CVE).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)831-850
Number of pages20
JournalTerrorism and Political Violence
Volume32
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - May 18 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Radicalization
  • extremism
  • terrorism
  • violence
  • white supremacy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Sociology and Political Science
  • Safety Research
  • Political Science and International Relations

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